Babylon Falling Field Trip to the It's About Time Archives
Below is a photo narrative of our trip up to Sacramento to check in with Billy X Jennings of It's About Time. We went up to his place to look through his collection of original copies of radical underground newspapers from the sixties and seventies in the U.S. in order to hand select copies for our upcoming exhibition of, you guessed it, radical underground newspapers from the sixties and seventies in the U.S.
I first met Billy in January of 2008 when sourcing originals of the Black Panther Party Newspaper to display as context for our exhibit with Emory Douglas that February. Over this past year we've kept in touch and I consider myself blessed to not only have access to his insane archive but to be able to curate and host exhibits like this one.
Billy was kind enough to not only allow us access to his archive but to give us a tour through his home which, as you'll see below, is evidence of a life spent dedicated to the struggle of the oppressed as well as that of a natural collector.
Don't forget to come out to the opening reception which takes place on Thursday, February 19th from 6pm-9pm right here at the store. Billy X will be leading a short discussion on the history of the underground press in the U.S. and former Black Panther Party Minister of Culture Emory Douglas will also give a short talk on the role that art played in these papers.
Anyway enough long talking, here are the photos...
All
photos below are © 2009 Shaun Roberts. To see more of Shaun's photography be
sure to check out his photo blog at flickr.com/photos/shaunroberts
First
thing we saw as we walked in. Actually I was checking Billy's bookcase on the
left when Shaun snapped this.
Mr.
T lounging.
East
Village Other. May 26, 1970. We will also have seven (!) different issues with
Vaughn Bode covers on display.
I'm
not sure but I believe this was the paper that the Young Patriots put out. The
founder of the Young Patriots was originally from the Appalachian region in
North Carolina but had moved to Chicago by this time. These cats actually wore
confederate flags on their clothing while organizing to fight racism. Bugged.
The Young Patriots were part of the (original) Rainbow Coalition that Chicago
Panther Fred Hampton put together which also included The Young Lords and of
course the Black Panther Party.
History
from the source.
Check
the Angola 3/Robert Hillary King poster done by Rigo23 in the back.
Billy
talking about all the flim and T.V. projects he's worked on as a consultant and
sometimes as an extra. One of the greatest things about the fact that this
archive is private is that money is never the primary factor in deciding who he
shares his archival material with. No elitist institutions to contend with. The
reason why Babylon Falling, for example, is able to put on this
exhibit.
Lil'
Bobby Hutton. The first member of the Black Panther Party and also the first
Party member murdered by the police.
On
the right is original artwork by Mumia Abu Jamal. On the left is a piece done by
Pete Bicasso in memoriam of Sam Napier. In 1971 Samuel Napier, the circulation
manager of 'The Black Panther', was bound, had his eyes and mouth taped, made to
lie down and was then shot in the back of his head. By this time the Party was
effectively split between two factions, those supporting Eldridge Cleaver who
was exiled in Algeria, and those supporting Huey P. Newton who was in jail.
Although there did exist actual tactical and theoretical differences between the
two camps, the split was essentially a result of the FBI's COINTELPRO operations
against the Party. From what I've read and heard it appears as though the murder
of Sam Napier, who was a Huey Newton supporter, was retaliation for the murder
of Robert Weaver, a Cleaver supporter. Weaver and Napier were two of a long line
of victims that represent the logical and intended result of a concerted effort
by the government of the United States to neutralize the Black Panther Party who
J. Edgar Hoover, then director of the FBI, considered "the greatest threat to
the internal security of the country". For more on COINTELPRO see "The
COINTELPRO Papers: Documents from the FBI's Secret Wars Against Dissent in the
United States" by Ward Churchill and Jim Vander. Of course we sell it here in
the store.
*Billy X speaking about Sam Napier:
"He
was the heart and soul of the Black Panther Party newspaper. He nurtured it from
a small local paper to an international distribution of almost 400,000 weekly.
Sam was always positive and dedicated to getting the paper out to as many people
as possible. Sam was known by everyone and deeply loved and respected. He was a
problem solver and always willing to help. His untimely death was a great
tragedy and was a result of Cointelpro instigated suspicions and
divisions."
More
work by Pete Bicasso.
Portrait
of Malcolm X by Charles "Boko" Freeman
Young
Lust #5, "Red Guard Romance" (Last Gasp, 1977). Started in 1971 by Bill Griffith
and Jay Kinney, Young Lust considered themselves "The Underground Romance Comic"
and was a satire of romance comics.
On
the left is a photo of Kool Moe Dee Billy.
I've
seen reproductions of this poster in a few different books of poster art of from
the period but the artist is never credited. According to Billy the artwork was
done by a kid called Steven Levinson (only 10 or 11 years old at the time) whose
parents were members of the Panthers' National Committee to Combat Fascism. The
poster was used as part of a 1970 campaign advocating for community control of
the police. The petition ultimately failed but the campaign was instrumental in
the passage of subsequent legislation that created the police review
boards.
TRIcontinental
Magazine. The mouthpiece of OSPAAAL (Organization of Solidarity of the People of
Asia, Africa & Latin America) which was founded in Havana in 1966. It was
through the TRIcontinental magazine that OSPAAAL was able to distribute their
iconic posters across the globe.
Billy
schooling Kensey and I.
Just
scratching the surface. Notice the copy of Giant Robot on the table...the
collection is deep!
I
could have been here all day. Direct access to this kind of collection is heaven
for me. No bs library politics.
I
AM A MAN. 1968 Memphis Sanitation Workers' Strike. Martin Luther King Jr. was
assassinated while in town to support the strikers. See more info on the strike
here
Thanks again Billy.
For everything Black Panther Party related see
the website that Billy X runs - www.itsabouttimebpp.com
See You
Thursday, February 19th!